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Birthday · September 5, 2010

GRO J1655-40: Evidence for a Spinning Black Hole

September 5, 2010

You share your birthday with the light of distant galaxies that has been traveling for millions of years just to arrive here, now, alongside...

GRO J1655-40: Evidence for a Spinning Black Hole

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APOD published September 5, 2010. Full image credits are on the original APOD entry below. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

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GRO J1655-40: Evidence for a Spinning Black Hole

Original APOD · September 5, 2010

In the center of a swirling whirlpool of hot gas is likely a beast that has never been seen directly: a black hole. Studies of the bright light emitted by the swirling gas frequently indicate not only that a black hole is present, but also likely attributes. The gas surrounding GRO J1655-40, for example, has been found to display an unusual flickering at a rate of 450 times a second. Given a previous mass estimate for the central object of seven times the mass of our Sun, the rate of the fast flickering can be explained by a black hole that is rotating very rapidly. What physical mechanisms actually cause the flickering -- and a slower quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) -- in accretion disks surrounding black holes and neutron stars remains a topic of much research.

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