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Birthday · November 20, 2012

A Halo Around the Moon

November 20, 2012

Billions of years of cosmic evolution — the birth and death of stars, the slow coalescence of planets, the patient unfolding of life — all...

A Halo Around the Moon

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APOD published November 20, 2012. Credit: Anthony Ayiomamitis. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

Behind the image

A Halo Around the Moon

Original APOD · November 20, 2012

Have you ever seen a halo around the Moon? This fairly common sight occurs when high thin clouds containing millions of tiny ice crystals cover much of the sky. Each ice crystal acts like a miniature lens. Because most of the crystals have a similar elongated hexagonal shape, light entering one crystal face and exiting through the opposing face refracts 22 degrees, which corresponds to the radius of the Moon Halo. A similar Sun Halo may be visible during the day. The setting of the above picture is Athens, Greece. The distant planet Jupiter appears by chance on the halo's left. Exactly how ice-crystals form in clouds remains under investigation.

Image credit: Anthony Ayiomamitis

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