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Birthday · May 28, 2023

Ida and Dactyl: Asteroid and Moon

May 28, 2023

Every candle on your cake is a tiny imitation of the stars that made you possible.

Ida and Dactyl: Asteroid and Moon

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APOD published May 28, 2023. Full image credits are on the original APOD entry below. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

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Ida and Dactyl: Asteroid and Moon

Original APOD · May 28, 2023

This asteroid has a moon. The robot spacecraft Galileo on route to Jupiter in 1993 encountered and photographed two asteroids during its long interplanetary voyage. The second minor planet it photographed, 243 Ida, was unexpectedly discovered to have a moon. The tiny moon, Dactyl, is only about 1.6 kilometers across and seen as a small dot on the right of the sharpened featured image. In contrast, the potato-shaped Ida is much larger, measuring about 60 kilometers long and 25 km wide. Dactyl is the first moon of an asteroid ever discovered -- now many asteroids are known to have moons. The names Ida and Dactyl are from Greek mythology.

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