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Birthday · May 19, 2023

Curly Spiral Galaxy M63

May 19, 2023

On the day you arrived, the Earth was spinning at a thousand miles per hour, orbiting the Sun at sixty-seven thousand.

Curly Spiral Galaxy M63

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APOD published May 19, 2023. Credit: Sophie Paulin. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

Behind the image

Curly Spiral Galaxy M63

Original APOD · May 19, 2023

A bright spiral galaxy of the northern sky, Messier 63 is nearby, about 30 million light-years distant toward the loyal constellation Canes Venatici. Also cataloged as NGC 5055, the majestic island universe is nearly 100,000 light-years across, about the size of our own Milky Way. Its bright core and majestic spiral arms lend the galaxy its popular name, The Sunflower Galaxy. This exceptionally deep exposure also follows faint, arcing star streams far into the galaxy's halo. Extending nearly 180,000 light-years from the galactic center, the star streams are likely remnants of tidally disrupted satellites of M63. Other satellite galaxies of M63 can be spotted in the remarkable wide-field image, including faint dwarf galaxies, which could contribute to M63's star streams in the next few billion years.

Image credit: Sophie Paulin

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