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Birthday · May 16, 2005

Deep Impact Spacecraft Hurtles Toward Comet

May 16, 2005

Consider this: the iron in your blood was forged in a supernova explosion billions of years ago.

Deep Impact Spacecraft Hurtles Toward Comet

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APOD published May 16, 2005. Full image credits are on the original APOD entry below. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

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Deep Impact Spacecraft Hurtles Toward Comet

Original APOD · May 16, 2005

What happens when you crash into a comet? That was a question considered by astronomers when they designed the Deep Impact mission, launched in January. This coming July 4, the Deep Impact spaceship will reach its target - Comet Tempel 1 -- and release an impactor over five times the mass of a person toward its surface. The mothership will photograph the result. The remaining crater may tell how Tempel 1 is constructed. If, for example, Comet Tempel 1 is an extremely loose pile of debris, the impactor may leave little or no discernable crater. On the other hand, if the comet's surface is relatively firm, the impactor's ripple may leave quite a large crater. A contest is even being held to predict the size of the resulting crater. Pictured above is an artist's impression of the initial encounter between the spacecraft and the comet.

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