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Birthday · March 10, 2010

Saturn's Moon Helene from Cassini

March 10, 2010

The Moon has changed phase thousands of times since the beginning of the cosmos, but only once did it shine on the night you arrived.

Saturn's Moon Helene from Cassini

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APOD published March 10, 2010. Full image credits are on the original APOD entry below. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

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Saturn's Moon Helene from Cassini

Original APOD · March 10, 2010

What's happening on the surface of Saturn's moon Helene? The moon was imaged in unprecedented detail last week as the robotic Cassini spacecraft orbiting Saturn swooped to within two Earth diameters of the diminutive moon. Although conventional craters and hills appear, the above raw and unprocessed image also shows terrain that appears unusually smooth and streaked. Planetary astronomers will be inspecting these detailed images of Helene to glean clues about the origin and evolution of the 30-km across floating iceberg. Helene is also unusual because it circles Saturn just ahead of the large moon Dione, making it one of only four known Saturnian moons to occupy a gravitational well known as a stable Lagrange point.

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