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Birthday · July 30, 2002

A Star Cluster in Motion

July 30, 2002

The elements that make you — the calcium in your bones, the oxygen in your lungs — were scattered across space by dying stars long before...

A Star Cluster in Motion

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APOD published July 30, 2002. Full image credits are on the original APOD entry below. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

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A Star Cluster in Motion

Original APOD · July 30, 2002

Star clusters are a swarm of complex motions. The stars that compose globular clusters and many open clusters all orbit the cluster center, occasionally interacting, gravitationally, with a close-passing star. The orbits of stars around the cluster are typically not as circular as the orbits of planets in our solar system. Cluster stars frequently fall more directly toward the center and many times trace out unusual and complex loops. The vast space inside a cluster results in stars colliding only rarely. The above computer animation, derived from a type of computer code called an N-body simulation, shows 100 identical stars in a time-lapse movie where hundreds of years pass in one second.

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