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Birthday · January 22, 2013

The Cygnus Wall of Star Formation

January 22, 2013

The Moon has changed phase thousands of times since the beginning of the cosmos, but only once did it shine on the night you arrived.

The Cygnus Wall of Star Formation

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APOD published January 22, 2013. Credit: Nick Pavelchak. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

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The Cygnus Wall of Star Formation

Original APOD · January 22, 2013

The North America nebula on the sky can do what the North America continent on Earth cannot -- form stars. Specifically, in analogy to the Earth-confined continent, the bright part that appears as Central America and Mexico is actually a hot bed of gas, dust, and newly formed stars known as the Cygnus Wall. The above image shows the star forming wall lit and eroded by bright young stars, and partly hidden by the dark dust they have created. The part of the North America nebula (NGC 7000) shown spans about 15 light years and lies about 1,500 light years away toward the constellation of the Swan (Cygnus).

Image credit: Nick Pavelchak

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