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Birthday · February 8, 2011

Iridescent Clouds from the Top of the World Highway

February 8, 2011

On the day you were born, the universe was already ancient beyond measure — and yet, in all those billions of years, it had never once...

Iridescent Clouds from the Top of the World Highway

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APOD published February 8, 2011. Credit: Charles Stankievech & Sophie Springer. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

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Iridescent Clouds from the Top of the World Highway

Original APOD · February 8, 2011

Why would a cloud appear to be different colors? A relatively rare phenomenon known as iridescent clouds can show unusual colors vividly or a whole spectrum of colors simultaneously. These clouds are formed of small water droplets of nearly uniform size. When the Sun is in the right position and mostly hidden by thick clouds, these thinner clouds significantly diffract sunlight in a nearly coherent manner, with different colors being deflected by different amounts. Therefore, different colors will come to the observer from slightly different directions. Many clouds start with uniform regions that could show iridescence but quickly become too thick, too mixed, or too far from the Sun to exhibit striking colors. This iridescent cloud was photographed last year from the Top of the World Highway outside Dawson City, in the Yukon Territory in Northern Canada.

Image credit: Charles Stankievech & Sophie Springer

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