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Birthday · February 14, 2022

In the Heart of the Heart Nebula

February 14, 2022

The Earth has carried you around the Sun again, steady as ever, while the stars kept their patient watch.

In the Heart of the Heart Nebula

A little universe, just for you

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APOD published February 14, 2022. Credit: Adam Jensen. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

Behind the image

In the Heart of the Heart Nebula

Original APOD · February 14, 2022

What excites the Heart Nebula? First, the large emission nebula dubbed IC 1805 looks, in whole, like a human heart. Its shape perhaps fitting of the Valentine's Day, this heart glows brightly in red light emitted by its most prominent element: excited hydrogen. The red glow and the larger shape are all created by a small group of stars near the nebula's center. In the heart of the Heart Nebula are young stars from the open star cluster Melotte 15 that are eroding away several picturesque dust pillars with their energetic light and winds. The open cluster of stars contains a few bright stars nearly 50 times the mass of our Sun, many dim stars only a fraction of the mass of our Sun, and an absent microquasar that was expelled millions of years ago. The Heart Nebula is located about 7,500 light years away toward the constellation of the mythological Queen of Aethiopia (Cassiopeia).

Image credit: Adam Jensen

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