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Birthday · February 13, 2023

Comet ZTF and Mars

February 13, 2023

Somewhere in the sky tonight, a star is being born in a cloud of gas and dust, beginning a journey that will last billions of years.

Comet ZTF and Mars

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APOD published February 13, 2023. Credit: Donato Lioce. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

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Comet ZTF and Mars

Original APOD · February 13, 2023

No, Comet ZTF is not going to hit Mars. Nicknamed the Green Comet for its bright green coma, C/2022 E3 (ZTF) did, however, pass almost in front of the much-more distant planet a few days ago, very near in time to when the featured picture was taken. The two sky icons were here captured behind a famous Earth icon -- the Matterhorn, a mountain in the Alps between Switzerland and Italy with a picturesque peak. Both the foreground and background images were taken on the same evening by the same camera and from the same location. The comet's white dust tail is visible to the right of the green coma, while the light blue ion tail trails towards the top of the image. Orange Mars is well in front of the numerous background stars as well as the dark nebula Barnard 22 to its lower right. Although Mars remains visible in the evening sky for the next few months, Comet ZTF has already begun to fade as it returns to the outer Solar System. Comet ZTF Gallery: Notable Submissions to APOD

Image credit: Donato Lioce

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