← Another date

Birthday · December 5, 2015

Kepler Orrery IV

December 5, 2015

On the day you were born, another consciousness opened inside the cosmos and began taking notes.

Kepler Orrery IV

A little universe, just for you

Your date.
Ready to give.

Free PNG · 1080 × 1350 · No account needed

Image rights and credit requirements apply when sharing or reusing imagery.

Change the year

APOD published December 5, 2015 · Video still. Credit: Ethan Kruse. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

Behind the image

Kepler Orrery IV

Original APOD · December 5, 2015

The exoplanet hunting Kepler mission's total for candidate and confirmed multiple planet systems stands at 1,705 worlds in orbit around 685 distant stars. Put all of those exoplanet orbits on the same scale and follow their relative orbital motions to get Kepler Orrery IV. To make the planets visible, their sizes aren't shown to scale. But orbits of the planets in the Solar System (dashed lines) are included to scale in the hypnotic video. Of course, Kepler uses planetary transits to detect exoplanets, looking for a slight dimming of light as the planet crosses in front of its star. In the time compressed video, Kepler's multiplanet system orbits are all oriented to put observed transits at the three o'clock position. The dervish-like movements highlight a stark contrast between most Kepler-discovered exoplanetary systems and our own. Planning an interstellar vacation? Be sure to check the scale at the upper left first. The color code indicates a planet's estimated equilibrium surface temperature based on its orbit size and parent star.

Image credit: Ethan Kruse

Watch the original video
Explore December 5 in other years