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Birthday · December 30, 1997

NGC 7009: The Saturn Nebula

December 30, 1997

Consider this: the iron in your blood was forged in a supernova explosion billions of years ago.

NGC 7009: The Saturn Nebula

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APOD published December 30, 1997. Full image credits are on the original APOD entry below. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

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NGC 7009: The Saturn Nebula

Original APOD · December 30, 1997

The layers of the Saturn Nebula give a complex picture of how this planetary nebula was created. The above picture, taken in April 1996 and released last week, allows a better understanding of the mysterious process that transformed a low-mass star into a white dwarf star. A computer model indicates that the central star of NGC 7009 first expelled the green gas that now appears barrel shaped. This green gas now confines stellar winds flowing from the central star, creating a jet which forms the ansae that appear in red at the tips. Much remains unknown, including why the gas has not become turbulent.

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