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Birthday · December 1, 2017

North America and the Pelican

December 1, 2017

On your birthday, photons that left distant stars before humans walked the Earth finally completed their journey. You began yours.

North America and the Pelican

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APOD published December 1, 2017. Credit: Paolo Moroni. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

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North America and the Pelican

Original APOD · December 1, 2017

Fans of our fair planet might recognize the outlines of these cosmic clouds. On the left, bright emission outlined by dark, obscuring dust lanes seems to trace a continental shape, lending the popular name North America Nebula to the emission region cataloged as NGC 7000. To the right, just off the North America Nebula's east coast, is IC 5070, whose profile suggests the Pelican Nebula. The two bright nebulae are about 1,500 light-years away, part of the same large and complex star forming region, almost as nearby as the better-known Orion Nebula. At that distance, the 6 degree wide field of view would span 150 light-years. This careful cosmic portrait uses narrow band images to highlight the bright ionization fronts and the characteristic red glow from atomic hydrogen gas. These nebulae can be seen with binoculars from a dark location. Look northeast of bright star Deneb in the constellation of Cygnus the Swan.

Image credit: Paolo Moroni

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