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Birthday · August 7, 2006

An Erupting Solar Prominence from SOHO

August 7, 2006

The cosmos has been expanding since the beginning of time, making room for galaxies, for stars, for planets — and ultimately, for you.

An Erupting Solar Prominence from SOHO

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APOD published August 7, 2006. Full image credits are on the original APOD entry below. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

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An Erupting Solar Prominence from SOHO

Original APOD · August 7, 2006

Our Sun is still very active. In the year 2000, our Sun went though Solar Maximum, the time in its 11-year cycle where the most sunspots and explosive activities occur. Sunspots, the Solar Cycle, and solar prominences are all caused by the Sun's changing magnetic field. Pictured above is a solar prominence that erupted in 2002 July, throwing electrons and ions out into the Solar System. The above image was taken in the ultraviolet light emitted by a specific type of ionized helium, a common element on the Sun. Particularly hot areas appear in white, while relatively cool areas appear in red. Our Sun should gradually quiet down until Solar Minimum occurs, and the Sun is most quiet. No one can precisely predict when Solar Minimum will occur, although some signs indicate that it has started already!

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