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Birthday · August 3, 1995

Io: A Volcanic Moon

August 3, 1995

Somewhere in the sky tonight, a star is being born in a cloud of gas and dust, beginning a journey that will last billions of years.

Io: A Volcanic Moon

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APOD published August 3, 1995. Full image credits are on the original APOD entry below. A publication-date match, not a photo taken on your date. Independent of NASA.

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Io: A Volcanic Moon

Original APOD · August 3, 1995

August 3, 1995 Io: A Volcanic Moon Credit: NASA, Voyager Project Explanation: In 1610, Galileo turned his telescope to the heavens and discovered that the planet Jupiter had four bright moons. The innermost of these Galilean moons, Io, turned out to be one of the most exotic objects in the solar system. About the size of the earth's moon, Io is covered with volcanoes, many of which are currently active. The material expelled in the volcanic eruptions may contain compounds of Sulfur which take on a variety of colors and could account for its mottled, "pizza-like" appearance. For a report of a recent eruption of an Io volcano, see the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility press release and photo .

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